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Between qualitative and quantitative methodology: Grounded theory

Između kvalitativne i kvantitativne metodologije - utemeljena teorija

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2012
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Authors
Milašinović, Srđan
Kešetović, Želimir
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The paper presents the foundations of the grounded theory method, which is one of the orientations of qualitative methodology, which originated in the USA in the 1960s. First of all, it highlights the essentially different meanings of the word 'theory' in European (continental) thought and American empirical sociology. The appearance of grounded theory is connected to the crisis of positivist paradigm in social science, particularly with its boiling down to a school pattern: 'research question - hypothesis - empirical testing - conclusion, i.e. accepting or rejecting or a hypothesis.' Grounded theory does not start with a hypothesis leading towards facts, but the other way round: researchers observe a research phenomenon intensely, make notes, talk with participants, and then research the empirical materials in order to set assumptions on regularities, conditioning and possible causal effects of the research phenomenon, and finally test the assumptions in the course of a new wave of re...search.

U radu se izlažu osnove metoda utemeljene teorije, jednog od pravaca kvalitativne metodologije, koji je nastao šezdesetih godina XX veka u SAD. Najpre se ukazuje na bitne razlike u značenju reči 'teorija' u evropskoj kontinentalnoj misli i američkoj empirijskoj sociologiji. Pojavljivanje utemeljene teorije povezuje se sa krizom pozitivističke paradigme u društvenoj nauci, naročito sa njenim svođenjem na školski šablon: 'istraživačko pitanje hipoteza empirijsko testiranje zaključak, tj. prihvatanje ili odbacivanje hipoteze'. Utemeljena teorija ne polazi od hipoteze ka činjenicama, već obrnuto: istraživači intenzivno posmatraju istraživanu pojavu, sačinjavaju beleške, vode razgovore sa učesnicima, pa potom proučavanjem te empirijske građe postavljaju pretpostavke o pravilnostima, uslovljenostima i eventualnim uzročnostima u izučavanoj pojavi, a onda te pretpostavke testiraju u novom talasu istraživanja.
Keywords:
metodologija / metod / istraživanje / kvalitativna analiza
Source:
Nauka, bezbednost, policija (NBP), 2012, 17, 2, 29-38
Publisher:
  • Kriminalističko-policijski univerzitet, Beograd
Funding / projects:
  • Security and protection of organization and functioning of the educational system in the Republic of Serbia (basic precepts, principles, protocols, procedures and means) (RS-47017)
  • Development of Institutional Capacities, Standards and Procedures for Fighting Organized Crime and Terrorism in Climate of International Integrations (RS-179045)

ISSN: 0354-8872

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
https://rhinosec.fb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/180
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  • Radovi istraživača
Institution/Community
FB
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milašinović, Srđan
AU  - Kešetović, Želimir
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://rhinosec.fb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/180
AB  - The paper presents the foundations of the grounded theory method, which is one of the orientations of qualitative methodology, which originated in the USA in the 1960s. First of all, it highlights the essentially different meanings of the word 'theory' in European (continental) thought and American empirical sociology. The appearance of grounded theory is connected to the crisis of positivist paradigm in social science, particularly with its boiling down to a school pattern: 'research question - hypothesis - empirical testing - conclusion, i.e. accepting or rejecting or a hypothesis.' Grounded theory does not start with a hypothesis leading towards facts, but the other way round: researchers observe a research phenomenon intensely, make notes, talk with participants, and then research the empirical materials in order to set assumptions on regularities, conditioning and possible causal effects of the research phenomenon, and finally test the assumptions in the course of a new wave of research.
AB  - U radu se izlažu osnove metoda utemeljene teorije, jednog od pravaca kvalitativne metodologije, koji je nastao šezdesetih godina XX veka u SAD. Najpre se ukazuje na bitne razlike u značenju reči 'teorija' u evropskoj kontinentalnoj misli i američkoj empirijskoj sociologiji. Pojavljivanje utemeljene teorije povezuje se sa krizom pozitivističke paradigme u društvenoj nauci, naročito sa njenim svođenjem na školski šablon: 'istraživačko pitanje hipoteza empirijsko testiranje zaključak, tj. prihvatanje ili odbacivanje hipoteze'. Utemeljena teorija ne polazi od hipoteze ka činjenicama, već obrnuto: istraživači intenzivno posmatraju istraživanu pojavu, sačinjavaju beleške, vode razgovore sa učesnicima, pa potom proučavanjem te empirijske građe postavljaju pretpostavke o pravilnostima, uslovljenostima i eventualnim uzročnostima u izučavanoj pojavi, a onda te pretpostavke testiraju u novom talasu istraživanja.
PB  - Kriminalističko-policijski univerzitet, Beograd
T2  - Nauka, bezbednost, policija (NBP)
T1  - Between qualitative and quantitative methodology: Grounded theory
T1  - Između kvalitativne i kvantitativne metodologije - utemeljena teorija
VL  - 17
IS  - 2
SP  - 29
EP  - 38
UR  - conv_244
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Milašinović, Srđan and Kešetović, Želimir",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The paper presents the foundations of the grounded theory method, which is one of the orientations of qualitative methodology, which originated in the USA in the 1960s. First of all, it highlights the essentially different meanings of the word 'theory' in European (continental) thought and American empirical sociology. The appearance of grounded theory is connected to the crisis of positivist paradigm in social science, particularly with its boiling down to a school pattern: 'research question - hypothesis - empirical testing - conclusion, i.e. accepting or rejecting or a hypothesis.' Grounded theory does not start with a hypothesis leading towards facts, but the other way round: researchers observe a research phenomenon intensely, make notes, talk with participants, and then research the empirical materials in order to set assumptions on regularities, conditioning and possible causal effects of the research phenomenon, and finally test the assumptions in the course of a new wave of research., U radu se izlažu osnove metoda utemeljene teorije, jednog od pravaca kvalitativne metodologije, koji je nastao šezdesetih godina XX veka u SAD. Najpre se ukazuje na bitne razlike u značenju reči 'teorija' u evropskoj kontinentalnoj misli i američkoj empirijskoj sociologiji. Pojavljivanje utemeljene teorije povezuje se sa krizom pozitivističke paradigme u društvenoj nauci, naročito sa njenim svođenjem na školski šablon: 'istraživačko pitanje hipoteza empirijsko testiranje zaključak, tj. prihvatanje ili odbacivanje hipoteze'. Utemeljena teorija ne polazi od hipoteze ka činjenicama, već obrnuto: istraživači intenzivno posmatraju istraživanu pojavu, sačinjavaju beleške, vode razgovore sa učesnicima, pa potom proučavanjem te empirijske građe postavljaju pretpostavke o pravilnostima, uslovljenostima i eventualnim uzročnostima u izučavanoj pojavi, a onda te pretpostavke testiraju u novom talasu istraživanja.",
publisher = "Kriminalističko-policijski univerzitet, Beograd",
journal = "Nauka, bezbednost, policija (NBP)",
title = "Between qualitative and quantitative methodology: Grounded theory, Između kvalitativne i kvantitativne metodologije - utemeljena teorija",
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "29-38",
url = "conv_244"
}
Milašinović, S.,& Kešetović, Ž.. (2012). Between qualitative and quantitative methodology: Grounded theory. in Nauka, bezbednost, policija (NBP)
Kriminalističko-policijski univerzitet, Beograd., 17(2), 29-38.
conv_244
Milašinović S, Kešetović Ž. Between qualitative and quantitative methodology: Grounded theory. in Nauka, bezbednost, policija (NBP). 2012;17(2):29-38.
conv_244 .
Milašinović, Srđan, Kešetović, Želimir, "Between qualitative and quantitative methodology: Grounded theory" in Nauka, bezbednost, policija (NBP), 17, no. 2 (2012):29-38,
conv_244 .

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